There's a new version of CoffeeScript that is more compatible with modern JavaScript. The new release adds features including support for async functions and JSX.

 CoffeeScript code compiles one-to-one into JavaScript while being easier to read and adding language features not supported by classic JavaScript. The developers say the language aims to expose the good parts of JavaScript in a simple way. You can use any existing JavaScript library seamlessly from CoffeeScript, and the compiled output remains readable, passes through JavaScript Lint without warnings, will work in every JavaScript runtime. It tends to run as fast or faster than the equivalent handwritten JavaScript.

The new version of CoffeeScript translates CoffeeScript code into modern JavaScript syntax. So a CoffeeScript => is now output as =>, a CoffeeScript class is now output using the class keyword, and so on. While this has advantages, it does mean that you may need to transpile the CoffeeScript compiler’s output if your runtime doesn't support the most modern JavaScript syntax. CoffeeScript comes with built-in support for the Babel transpiler.

The second major change in CoffeeScript 2 is support for async functions syntax, for the future object destructuring syntax, and for JSX. Other changes to JavaScript such as support for modules, tagged template literals, and the for..of construct were backported into CoffeeScript version 1.12.

JSX is a mix of JavaScript and XML elements, and CoffeeScript supports interspersed XML elements without the need for separate plugins or special settings.

ES2017 added async functions using the await keyword, and CoffeeScript uses the notion of an async function simply being a function that awaits.

The developers say there are minimal breaking changes from earlier versions, and most current CoffeeScript projects should be able to upgrade with little or no refactoring necessary.

Some new JavaScript features haven't been added to CoffeeScript, including let and const (and var), named functions and the get and set keywords to avoid ambiguity. The developers say that CoffeeScript’s lack of equivalents for these features does not affect compatibility or interoperability with JavaScript modules or libraries.

More Information

CoffeeScript Site

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